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Edmond
Historical Society &
Museum
431 S. Boulevard
Edmond, OK 73034
(405) 340-0078
Fax: (405) 340-2771
edmondhistory@coxinet.net
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Farm Implements Exhibit
At the time of the 1889 Land Run, Oklahoma consisted of a wilderness
of prairie and forest lands that offered a new chance for American
farmers. Edmond is located geographically near the Cross Timbers,
an area about 40 miles in breadth stretching over a land of rolling
hills and ravines, covered with tracts of post oak and blackjack trees
as well as other scrubby underbrush. The Cross Timbers serve as a
divide between the bluestem prairies of the east and the shortgrass
plains of the west.
Clearing
the land of rocks and stumps in preparation for crops required back
breaking labor. Hard work, optimism, faith and persistence were values
learned from tilling the soil and have made a lasting imprint which
can be seen in Oklahoma today. A variety of implements were used on
the land, and many of them are represented in the farm implements
exhibit. Farmers used tools to plow the land, plant the seeds, and
cultivate the crops. Other necessary tools included those used to
condition or repair the implements used in planting crops.
Despite the many setbacks Oklahoma farmers experienced - including
droughts, insect plagues, low prices, high transportation costs and
over production, Oklahoma farmers persevered. Built upon a foundation
of agricultural productivity, Oklahomas economy steadily improved,
providing the needed capital for industry, oil and commerce.
Cotton was the king in Oklahoma. At one time there was a "Cotton
Gin" in Edmond, however, the farming land around Edmond was not
suited for raising cotton. Wheat became an important crop for the
early farmers. A flour mill was established by James Martin who arrived
the day of the run. J.H. Snyder, an early mayor of Edmond, established
a flour mill prior to his death in 1895. In 1897, Isaac W. Rodkey
and George Farrar, purchased what was then known as the Gallihugh-Martin
Flour Mill, renaming it the Eagle Milling Company.
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