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Edmond
Historical Society &
Museum
431 S. Boulevard
Edmond, OK 73034
(405) 340-0078
Fax: (405) 340-2771
edmondhistory@coxinet.net
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World War II and the Homefront Exhibit
As World War II began erupting across Europe in 1939, the nation faced
changes that effected day-to-day activities. Many Edmond men and women
participated in the war effort by serving in the military or supporting
the troops from the homefront. An Edmond elementary school, Russell
Dougherty, is named after the first Edmond man to be killed during
World War II.
The
Edmond Armory, which now houses the Edmond Historical Society Museum,
was built in 1936 just prior to the beginning of the war. The 179th
Regiment, a part of the Oklahoma National Guards 45th Division,
was mobilized from the armory in 1940. The 179th Regiment made more
amphibious landings on beaches while under artillery fire than any
other regiment in the 45th Division.
A variety of shortages occurred due to the volume of supplies needed
overseas. Salvage campaigns helped save items such as: scrap metal,
rubber, cooking fat and nylon/silk stockings. From these items weapons,
ammunition, gas masks and explosives were made. The U.S. Government
placed rations on sugar, vegetables, butter, coffee, meat, gasoline
and tires. A family was issued a ration book that contained stamps
needed in order to buy these supplies.
Communication was difficult during the war. Letter writing was the
soldiers lifeline to home. Letters, written on V-mail, were
sent postage free for members of the Armed Forces. Families on the
homefront spent evenings surrounding the radio to listen about news
of the war. Newspapers were filled with information and casualties
of the war.
By 1945 the war was ending and life began to return to happier times
as Edmond and the Nation moved into the second half of the 20th century.
Note: The World War II and The Homefront Exhibit is funded by the
members of the 179th Infantry Regiment Association.
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